docker: Error response from daemon: OCI runtime create failed:

Problem:

$ docker run -i -t a4a9a769aa01 /bin/bash

docker: Error response from daemon: OCI runtime create failed: container_linux.go:348: starting container process caused "exec: \"/bin/bash\": stat /bin/bash: no such file or directory": unknown.

Resolution:

$ docker run -i -t a4a9a769aa01 sh

Docker Compose Version 2 and 3

Docker Compose file structure for version 3 is the same as version 2. Some of the items in version 2 are removed in version 3. For more details: Docker Compose File Upgrade

Docker Networking Basics

$ docker version

Client: Docker Engine - Community

 Version:           18.09.0

 API version:       1.39

 Go version:        go1.10.4

 Git commit:        4d60db4

 Built:             Wed Nov  7 00:47:43 2018

 OS/Arch:           darwin/amd64

 Experimental:      false

Server: Docker Engine - Community

 Engine:

  Version:          18.09.0

  API version:      1.39 (minimum version 1.12)

  Go version:       go1.10.4

  Git commit:       4d60db4

  Built:            Wed Nov  7 00:55:00 2018

  OS/Arch:          linux/amd64

  Experimental:     true

  

$ docker-compose version

docker-compose version 1.23.2, build 1110ad01

docker-py version: 3.6.0

CPython version: 3.6.6

OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.1.0h  27 Mar 2018

$ docker network

Usage: docker network COMMAND

Manage networks

Commands:

  connect     Connect a container to a network

  create      Create a network

  disconnect  Disconnect a container from a network

  inspect     Display detailed information on one or more networks

  ls          List networks

  prune       Remove all unused networks

  rm          Remove one or more networks

Run 'docker network COMMAND --help' for more information on a command.

$ docker network ls

NETWORK ID          NAME                   DRIVER              SCOPE

2ecc545ad2b8        alpy_default           bridge              local

d8671393ed7e        bridge                 bridge              local

b3c19c5fabc5        host                   host                local

861cdc4e1aaa        kafk_default           bridge              local

43c34d2fd46b        kafka-docker_default   bridge              local

4436df0f00b3        none                   null                local

7b3893e43bb7        rmoff_default          bridge              local

$ docker network inspect kafk_default

[

    {

        "Name": "kafk_default",

        "Id": "861cdc4e1aaaed3e874a93e0153fdf2eeaabb9a81c84fe246c0db1e83408abbb",

        "Created": "2018-12-04T23:38:29.1987718Z",

        "Scope": "local",

        "Driver": "bridge",

        "EnableIPv6": false,

        "IPAM": {

            "Driver": "default",

            "Options": null,

            "Config": [

                {

                    "Subnet": "172.20.0.0/16",

                    "Gateway": "172.20.0.1"

                }

            ]

        },

        "Internal": false,

        "Attachable": false,

        "Ingress": false,

        "ConfigFrom": {

            "Network": ""

        },

        "ConfigOnly": false,

        "Containers": {},

        "Options": {},

        "Labels": {}

    }

]

$ docker info

Containers: 20

 Running: 4

 Paused: 0

 Stopped: 16

Images: 48

Server Version: 18.09.0

Storage Driver: overlay2

 Backing Filesystem: extfs

 Supports d_type: true

 Native Overlay Diff: true

Logging Driver: json-file

Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs

Plugins:

 Volume: local

 Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay

 Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog

Swarm: inactive

Runtimes: runc

Default Runtime: runc

Init Binary: docker-init

containerd version: 468a545b9edcd5932818eb9de8e72413e616e86e

runc version: 69663f0bd4b60df09991c08812a60108003fa340

init version: fec3683

Security Options:

 seccomp

  Profile: default

Kernel Version: 4.9.125-linuxkit

Operating System: Docker for Mac

OSType: linux

Architecture: x86_64

CPUs: 2

Total Memory: 1.952GiB

Name: linuxkit-025000000001

ID: SPSV:BXUV:N7OG:TBYX:CGRI:RDXB:F7RW:JTRP:ZUBN:UAM2:7WD4:Z5GQ

Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker

Debug Mode (client): false

Debug Mode (server): true

 File Descriptors: 51

 Goroutines: 82

 System Time: 2018-12-05T17:17:10.0243027Z

 EventsListeners: 3

HTTP Proxy: gateway.docker.internal:3128

HTTPS Proxy: gateway.docker.internal:3129

Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/

Labels:

Experimental: true

Insecure Registries:

 127.0.0.0/8

Live Restore Enabled: false

Product License: Community Engine

Docker on Mac. Version is most recent than Docker Networking course by Nigel Poulton.

How to find Docker host IP

On Mac:

$ docker run -it busybox /bin/sh

Inside the container:

/ # pwd

/

/ # ping docker.for.mac.localhost

PING docker.for.mac.localhost (192.168.65.2): 56 data bytes

64 bytes from 192.168.65.2: seq=0 ttl=37 time=6.215 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.65.2: seq=1 ttl=37 time=0.698 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.65.2: seq=2 ttl=37 time=0.423 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.65.2: seq=3 ttl=37 time=0.324 ms

64 bytes from 192.168.65.2: seq=4 ttl=37 time=0.647 ms

^C

--- docker.for.mac.localhost ping statistics ---

5 packets transmitted, 5 packets received, 0% packet loss

round-trip min/avg/max = 0.324/1.661/6.215 ms

On Mac:

$ export HOST_IP=192.168.65.2

$ echo $HOST_IP

192.168.65.2

$ docker run --add-host outside:$HOST_IP --name busybox -it busybox /bin/sh

/ # cat /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1 localhost

::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback

fe00::0 ip6-localnet

ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix

ff02::1 ip6-allnodes

ff02::2 ip6-allrouters

192.168.65.2 outside

172.17.0.4 b0d28743cbcb

Reference

Two simple, quick methods to access the host network from a Docker container